Typical Die Casting Zinc/Zamak Alloys

Typical Die Casting Zinc/Zamak Alloys are versatile, durable, and cost-effective materials used for precision casting. Known for their high strength, excellent surface finish, and corrosion resistance, these alloys are widely utilized in automotive, electronics, and hardware applications for reliable performance.
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When To Choose Zinc for Die Casting

Zinc is a preferred material for die casting due to its excellent fluidity, strength, and dimensional accuracy. It offers superior corrosion resistance, is cost-effective, and provides a smooth finish. Zinc die casting is ideal for producing intricate parts with high durability and performance, commonly used in automotive, electrical, and consumer goods applications.
When To Choose Zinc for Die Casting

Reason

Explanation

Excellent Fluidity and Fillability

Zinc has excellent fluidity, allowing it to fill intricate molds easily and produce parts with fine details and smooth finishes.

High Strength and Durability

Zinc provides high strength and durability, making it ideal for producing long-lasting, reliable parts for various applications.

Superior Corrosion Resistance

Zinc naturally offers superior resistance to corrosion, especially in harsh environments, making it suitable for outdoor and marine applications.

Cost-Effectiveness

Zinc is relatively inexpensive compared to other metals, making it a cost-effective option for producing high-volume parts.

Dimensional Accuracy

Zinc die casting allows for high precision and tight tolerances, ensuring parts meet exact specifications and performance standards.

Easy Machining and Surface Finish

Zinc parts are easy to machine, and their smooth surface finish reduces the need for post-processing and enhances aesthetic appeal.

Typical Casting Zinc/Zamak Alloys

We offer a range of high-quality aluminum alloys for die casting, including A356, A360, A380, ADC12 (A383), B390, A413, and anodized aluminum. Each alloy provides unique properties suited for various industries like automotive, aerospace, and electronics.

Zinc/Zamak Alloys

Aliases

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HB)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Zamak 3

ZA-3 (US), ZL3 (EU)

260-310

200-240

100-150

1-3%

80-100

6.60-6.70

General-purpose die casting, automotive parts, hardware

Zamak 5

ZA-5 (US), ZL5 (EU)

270-340

210-250

110-160

2-4%

85-110

6.60-6.70

Electronics, automotive components, decorative parts

Zamak 2

ZA-2 (US), ZL2 (EU)

350-400

250-300

130-180

1-2%

90-120

6.70-6.75

High-strength applications, automotive parts, hardware

Zamak 7

ZA-7 (US), ZL7 (EU)

220-270

180-220

80-120

1-2%

75-95

6.65-6.75

Precision die casting, thin-walled parts

Zamak 8

ZL8 (EU)

240-300

190-230

100-140

2-3%

80-100

6.60-6.70

High-performance applications, automotive, appliance parts

ZA-8

ZL8 (EU)

340-410

250-300

130-180

2-3%

95-120

6.70-6.75

High-strength structural components, automotive parts

Zamak 12

ZL12 (EU)

240-300

190-230

100-140

2-3%

85-100

6.60-6.70

Automotive, machinery, general-purpose parts

Zamak 27

ZL27 (EU)

340-380

250-300

130-180

3-4%

90-120

6.65-6.70

High-performance applications, industrial components

Zinc-Aluminum

ZAMAK 27A

300-380

220-270

120-170

2-3%

90-115

6.60-6.75

Structural parts, industrial and automotive parts

Typical Surface Treatment for Zinc Die Castings

Typical surface treatments for zinc die castings include chromate conversion coating, powder coating, electroplating, painting, polishing, shot blasting, vibratory finishing, chemical etching, clear coating, and PVD. These processes enhance properties such as corrosion resistance, surface hardness, appearance, and strength, while also improving durability and performance in various industrial applications.

Surface Treatment

Description

Purpose/Benefit

Applications

Chromate Conversion Coating

A chemical treatment that creates a protective layer on the zinc surface.

Provides corrosion resistance and improves paint adhesion.

Automotive, electrical components, military, and industrial equipment.

Powder Coating

A dry finishing process where a powdered coating is applied and then cured under heat.

Enhances corrosion resistance, improves aesthetics, and offers durable finishes.

Automotive parts, household appliances, furniture, outdoor equipment.

Electroplating (Nickel, Zinc, etc.)

The process of depositing a metal layer onto the zinc surface through electrochemical means.

Improves corrosion resistance and surface hardness, and enhances appearance.

Automotive, electrical components, hardware, decorative items.

Painting

Application of liquid paints for decorative and protective purposes.

Offers color, increased durability, and corrosion resistance.

Consumer products, automotive, machinery, outdoor products, furniture.

Polishing

Mechanical or chemical polishing to create a smooth, shiny surface.

Improves surface finish and aesthetic appeal, often used for decorative purposes.

Jewelry, automotive, consumer electronics, decorative architectural elements.

Shot Blasting

High-pressure blasting of abrasive particles onto the surface to clean or texture it.

Improves surface texture, removes casting defects, and enhances paint adhesion.

Metalworking, automotive, aerospace, construction, foundries.

Vibratory Finishing

Using abrasive media in a vibrating machine to smooth surfaces.

Reduces surface roughness and deburrs parts.

Automotive, aerospace, medical device manufacturing, jewelry finishing.

Chemical Etching

Use of chemicals to etch away unwanted material from the surface.

Provides fine surface finishes, often used for engraving or creating textured finishes.

Electronics, signage, jewelry, precision machining, aerospace.

Clear Coating

Application of a transparent coating to preserve the natural finish of zinc.

Provides UV and corrosion resistance while maintaining the metallic look.

Automotive, electronics, marine, architectural, jewelry.

PVD Process

Physical Vapor Deposition process that applies thin metallic coatings to the zinc surface.

Provides superior wear resistance, hardness, and enhanced aesthetics with metallic finishes.

Electronics, automotive, decorative hardware, medical devices, aerospace.

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