Custom Online Zinc Zamak Die Casting Service

Our Custom Online Zinc Die Casting Service offers high-quality, precision castings with rapid prototyping, efficient post-processing, and a wide range of casting materials. We provide tailored solutions for various industries, ensuring fast turnaround and cost-effective manufacturing.
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What Is Zinc/Zamak Die Casting?

Zinc/Zamak die casting is a process where molten zinc alloy is injected into a mold under high pressure to create precise, durable parts. This method is ideal for producing complex shapes with excellent dimensional accuracy, strength, and surface finishes.
What Is Zinc/Zamak Die Casting?

Steps

Description

Mold Preparation

High-strength steel molds are designed with cavities to shape the molten zinc alloy. The mold is coated with a release agent to facilitate easy part removal and smooth finishes.

Zinc Alloy Melting

Zinc alloy is heated in a furnace at temperatures around 380°C to 430°C. The molten alloy is then ready to be injected into the die casting machine for molding.

Zinc Injection

The molten zinc alloy is injected into the mold under high pressure (usually 20,000 psi). The injection process fills all mold cavities quickly and precisely for part formation.

Cooling and Solidification

After injection, the molten zinc cools and solidifies within the mold, quickly forming the part. Cooling time depends on the part's size and complexity.

Trimming and Finishing

After solidification, excess material (gates, runners) is removed. The die-cast part undergoes additional processes like machining, polishing, or surface treatments for precision.

Benefits of Zinc/Zamak Die Castings

Aluminum die castings offer numerous benefits, including high dimensional accuracy, lightweight yet durable parts, design flexibility for complex geometries, and cost-effectiveness for mass production. These advantages make aluminum die casting ideal for industries like automotive, aerospace, and electronics.
Benefits of Zinc/Zamak Die Castings

Benefits

Description

High Dimensional Accuracy

Zinc/Zamak die casting offers excellent dimensional precision, enabling the production of parts with intricate details and tight tolerances. This high accuracy reduces post-processing requirements and ensures parts meet exact specifications.

Durability and Strength

Zinc/Zamak die castings deliver high strength, durability, and resistance to wear and corrosion. These properties make them ideal for applications requiring reliable performance in harsh environments, like automotive and electronics.

Cost-Effective for Mass Production

Zinc/Zamak die casting is an efficient and cost-effective process for large-scale production. Its high speed, repeatability, and minimal waste make it ideal for producing high volumes of complex parts at lower costs.

Complex Geometries

Zinc/Zamak die casting allows the creation of parts with complex shapes, thin walls, and intricate features. This design flexibility reduces the need for additional processes, enabling the production of detailed and lightweight parts.

Typical Casting Zinc/Zamak Alloys

We offer a range of high-quality aluminum alloys for die casting, including A356, A360, A380, ADC12 (A383), B390, A413, and anodized aluminum. Each alloy provides unique properties suited for various industries like automotive, aerospace, and electronics.

Zinc/Zamak Alloys

Aliases

Tensile Strength
(MPa)

Yield Strength
(MPa)

Fatigue Strength
(MPa)

Elongation
(%)

Hardness
(HB)

Density
(g/cm³)

Applications

Zamak 3

ZA-3 (US), ZL3 (EU)

260-310

200-240

100-150

1-3%

80-100

6.60-6.70

General-purpose die casting, automotive parts, hardware

Zamak 5

ZA-5 (US), ZL5 (EU)

270-340

210-250

110-160

2-4%

85-110

6.60-6.70

Electronics, automotive components, decorative parts

Zamak 2

ZA-2 (US), ZL2 (EU)

350-400

250-300

130-180

1-2%

90-120

6.70-6.75

High-strength applications, automotive parts, hardware

Zamak 7

ZA-7 (US), ZL7 (EU)

220-270

180-220

80-120

1-2%

75-95

6.65-6.75

Precision die casting, thin-walled parts

Zamak 8

ZL8 (EU)

240-300

190-230

100-140

2-3%

80-100

6.60-6.70

High-performance applications, automotive, appliance parts

ZA-8

ZL8 (EU)

340-410

250-300

130-180

2-3%

95-120

6.70-6.75

High-strength structural components, automotive parts

Zamak 12

ZL12 (EU)

240-300

190-230

100-140

2-3%

85-100

6.60-6.70

Automotive, machinery, general-purpose parts

Zamak 27

ZL27 (EU)

340-380

250-300

130-180

3-4%

90-120

6.65-6.70

High-performance applications, industrial components

Zinc-Aluminum

ZAMAK 27A

300-380

220-270

120-170

2-3%

90-115

6.60-6.75

Structural parts, industrial and automotive parts

Typical Surface Treatment for Zinc Die Castings

Typical surface treatments for zinc die castings include chromate conversion coating, powder coating, electroplating, painting, polishing, shot blasting, vibratory finishing, chemical etching, clear coating, and PVD. These processes enhance properties such as corrosion resistance, surface hardness, appearance, and strength, while also improving durability and performance in various industrial applications.

Surface Treatment

Description

Purpose/Benefit

Applications

Chromate Conversion Coating

A chemical treatment that creates a protective layer on the zinc surface.

Provides corrosion resistance and improves paint adhesion.

Automotive, electrical components, military, and industrial equipment.

Powder Coating

A dry finishing process where a powdered coating is applied and then cured under heat.

Enhances corrosion resistance, improves aesthetics, and offers durable finishes.

Automotive parts, household appliances, furniture, outdoor equipment.

Electroplating (Nickel, Zinc, etc.)

The process of depositing a metal layer onto the zinc surface through electrochemical means.

Improves corrosion resistance and surface hardness, and enhances appearance.

Automotive, electrical components, hardware, decorative items.

Painting

Application of liquid paints for decorative and protective purposes.

Offers color, increased durability, and corrosion resistance.

Consumer products, automotive, machinery, outdoor products, furniture.

Polishing

Mechanical or chemical polishing to create a smooth, shiny surface.

Improves surface finish and aesthetic appeal, often used for decorative purposes.

Jewelry, automotive, consumer electronics, decorative architectural elements.

Shot Blasting

High-pressure blasting of abrasive particles onto the surface to clean or texture it.

Improves surface texture, removes casting defects, and enhances paint adhesion.

Metalworking, automotive, aerospace, construction, foundries.

Vibratory Finishing

Using abrasive media in a vibrating machine to smooth surfaces.

Reduces surface roughness and deburrs parts.

Automotive, aerospace, medical device manufacturing, jewelry finishing.

Chemical Etching

Use of chemicals to etch away unwanted material from the surface.

Provides fine surface finishes, often used for engraving or creating textured finishes.

Electronics, signage, jewelry, precision machining, aerospace.

Clear Coating

Application of a transparent coating to preserve the natural finish of zinc.

Provides UV and corrosion resistance while maintaining the metallic look.

Automotive, electronics, marine, architectural, jewelry.

PVD Process

Physical Vapor Deposition process that applies thin metallic coatings to the zinc surface.

Provides superior wear resistance, hardness, and enhanced aesthetics with metallic finishes.

Electronics, automotive, decorative hardware, medical devices, aerospace.

Applications of Zamak Die Castings

Zamak die casting offers precision, durability, and cost-effective solutions across industries. Ideal for automotive door handles, corrosion-resistant electrical connectors, and consumer electronics casings, it ensures strength and intricate detailing. From secure lock mechanisms to fashion accessories, medical device housings, and industrial machinery parts, Zamak die casting enhances performance and reliability.
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Zinc Die Castings Design

Good design in zinc die castings offers enhanced strength, improved surface finish, and reduced porosity. It ensures optimal metal flow, uniform wall thickness, and precise dimensions, minimizing defects and improving part durability. Efficient design also reduces material waste, lowers production costs, and shortens lead times, ultimately improving the quality, functionality, and cost-effectiveness of the final product.

Design Elements

Specific Value/Range

Uniform Wall Thickness

Aim for wall thickness between 1.5mm to 4mm for optimal casting flow and to reduce material wastage.


Draft Angles

Use a 1° to 3° draft angle on vertical surfaces to ease part removal and prevent damage to the mold.


Radii and Fillets

Incorporate 2mm to 4mm radii at corners and edges to improve flow and reduce stress concentrations.


Avoid Sharp Corners

Sharp corners can cause stress and are difficult to cast. Use a minimum 2mm radius to improve moldability.


Incorporate Ribs and Bosses

Design ribs with a thickness of 0.5mm to 1mm and maintain proper spacing (2-3 times the thickness) for strength without adding excessive material.


Correct Gate Placement

Gates should be placed at the thickest sections, and the gate thickness should be about 1mm to 2mm to ensure even metal flow and avoid cold shuts.


Optimized Thickness for Strength

For balance, wall thickness should be between 1.5mm to 4mm, ensuring a lightweight and durable part.


Proper Tooling Design

Vents should be spaced about 30mm to 50mm apart, with runners about 5mm to 7mm wide to ensure proper air evacuation and metal flow.


Consider Post-Processing Needs

Allow for 0.1mm to 0.3mm tolerance for any CNC machining or secondary finishing, such as polishing or painting.


Avoid Deep Blind Holes

Avoid blind holes deeper than 2-3 times their diameter. If needed, use through holes to simplify casting.


Minimize Undercuts

Minimize undercuts in the design to reduce complexity in tooling. Consider using side-action tooling or simplifying the design.


Frequently Asked Questions

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